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General view of the east and south facades of Warak Kayu, which has become one of Semarang's unmissable buildings. Its inspiration was drawn from Semarang's Warak Ngendog, a dragon-like entity. Reproductions of the mythical beast are usually paraded through the city to welcome the arrival of the month of Ramadan, during the Dugderan festival.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Map showing the location of different microlibraries. Seven have been built so far, and 100 are envisioned by 2045.

Map showing the location of different microlibraries. Seven have been built so far, and 100 are envisioned by 2045.

SHAU

Warak Kayu microlibrary, architectural drawing: exploded view. Warak Kayu has a public space at its base that serves as a shaded area with stairs that lead to a more private library for children at the upper level.

Warak Kayu microlibrary, architectural drawing: exploded view. Warak Kayu has a public space at its base that serves as a shaded area with stairs that lead to a more private library for children at the upper level.

SHAU

Warak Kayu offers playful features such as a wooden swing, where children can spend their energy. They can also watch the ground floor from a hanging net in the reading space above.

Warak Kayu offers playful features such as a wooden swing, where children can spend their energy. They can also watch the ground floor from a hanging net in the reading space above.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

General view of the east and south facades of Warak Kayu, which has become one of Semarang's unmissable buildings. Its inspiration was drawn from Semarang's Warak Ngendog, a dragon-like entity. Reproductions of the mythical beast are usually paraded through the city to welcome the arrival of the month of Ramadan, during the Dugderan festival.

General view of the east and south facades of Warak Kayu, which has become one of Semarang's unmissable buildings. Its inspiration was drawn from Semarang's Warak Ngendog, a dragon-like entity. Reproductions of the mythical beast are usually paraded through the city to welcome the arrival of the month of Ramadan, during the Dugderan festival.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

The Hanging Gardens microlibrary is characterised by its urban farming terracing and lush roof gardens. A metal slide allows children to playfully come down from the upper level.

The Hanging Gardens microlibrary is characterised by its urban farming terracing and lush roof gardens. A metal slide allows children to playfully come down from the upper level. 

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Interior of the Hanging Gardens microlibrary, built in 2019. Children are browsing the available literature.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Several  of SHAU's microlibraries are characterised by a reading space on the upper floor combined with a flexible public space used by the local community for events or informal gatherings.

Several of SHAU's microlibraries are characterised by a reading space on the upper floor combined with a flexible public space used by the local community for events or informal gatherings.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Shortlisted in 2019, Taman Bima is part of a the wider Microlibraries initiative, led by SHAU. It is an elevated library built on stilts, whose facade is composed of 2,000 upcycled ice cream buckets. 

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

The MoKa Microlibrary is the smallest intervention of the initiative to date, measuring only nine m2 inside. Built in 2021, it offers a reading space and seating area by integrating spaces within and around its single-storey structure.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Pringwulung Microlibrary comprises a reading space, a multipurpose community space, a space to hold events and a parking area for bicycles and motorcycles.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

Part of a wider urban revitalisation programme with the Ministry of Public Works, Pringwulung Microlibrary was built in 2023. Its 90 m2 reading space is raised on stilts and offers cover to the semi-outdoor space below. Its facade is composed of locally produced brick shells, installed in a rebar (reinforcing bar) mesh.

Aga Khan Trust for Culture / Andreas Perbowo Widityawan

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Microlibraries

Award Cycle: 2023-2025 Cycle

Status: Shortlisted

Country of origin: Indonesia

Location: Various locations, Indonesia

Client: Arkatama Isvara Foundation, Ministry of Public Works, Dompet Dhuafa, City of Bandung, Indonesia

Architect: SHAU / Daliana Suryawinata, Florian Heinzelmann, Bandung

Completed: Ongoing

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The Microlibraries are a series of environmentally-friendly reading facilities, under 250 square metres, built on kampung (urban village) and park locations around Indonesia to facilitate public places of identity and community. Qualities shared by all include passive climate strategies (sun shading, rain protection, cross ventilation) and contextually conscious but eye-catching design, while each has a unique approach towards the notion of public education, reading, and playing. Of the seven built so far, some employ traditional local materials while others have facades inventively composed of ice-cream buckets, PVC pipes, porous folded textiles, or Zollinger-inspired, waffle-like wooden frameworks. One includes a rooftop vegetable garden and a slide; another features a net where children can lie to read, and a giant swing suspended beneath. To reach remote locations and ensure affordability, the architects are investigating a different, standardised, modular timber 'flat-pack' approach with possibilities for customisation.


IndonesiaAga Khan Trust for CultureArchitecture
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