Local clinical trials can change trajectory of cancer in Africa

The World Cancer Day 2026 theme 'United by Unique' calls on us to place people, not diseases, at the centre of cancer care. In sub-Saharan Africa, this call is especially urgent. Cancer mortality remains unacceptably high, and behind every statistic is a life cut short by late diagnosis, limited access to treatment, and a lack of locally relevant evidence. Ethically conducted and locally led clinical trials offer one of the most powerful tools to change this reality. Cancer is a present and growing crisis for Africa, requiring comprehensive, multi-sectoral efforts to prevent, detect, and manage its burden. As populations grow and age, cancer incidences are rising sharply and survival rates in sub-Saharan Africa are lagging far behind those in high-income countries, writes Prof. Mansoor [Saleh] chairperson, Department of Haematology-Oncology and Founding Director, Cancer Center, Aga Khan University Medical College and Aga Khan University Hospital.